UPM Annual Report 2017

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Accounts

In brief

Strategy

Businesses

Stakeholders

Governance

Financial information 2008–2017

Adjusted share related indicators

2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008

2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 1.82 1.65 1.72 0.96 0.63 –2.14 0.88 1.08 0.33 –0.35

EURm, OR AS INDICATED

Income statement Sales

Earnings per share (EPS), EUR Comparable EPS, EUR Equity per share, EUR Dividend per share, EUR Dividend to earnings ratio, % Dividend to operating cash flow, %

10,010 9,812 10,138 9,868 10,054 10,492 10,068 8,924 7,719 9,461 1,631 1,560 1,350 1,306 1,161 1,325 1,383 1,343 1,062 1,206 16.3 15.9 13.3 13.2 11.5 12.6 13.7 15.0 13.8 12.7

1.88 1.65 1.38 1.20 0.91 0.74 0.93 0.99

0.11 0.42

Comparable EBITDA 1)

16.24 15.43 14.89 14.02 14.08 14.18 14.22 13.64 12.67 11.74

% of sales

1) 1.15 0.95 0.75

0.70 0.60 0.60

0.60

0.55

0.45

0.40

Operating profit

1,259 1,135 1,142 12.6 11.6 11.3

674 6.8 866

548 1,318 5.5 –12.6

459

755 8.5 731 8.2 635 611 6.8 561 6.3 516 5.8 7.1

135

63.2 57.6 43.6 72.9 95.2 neg.

68.2 50.9 136.4 neg.

% of sales

4.6

1.7

0.3 513 5.4

30 4.1

30 5.1

30 7.1

Comparable EBIT

1,292 1,143 12.9 11.6

916

683

556

682 6.8 417 4.1 573 457 4.5 487 5.7

270

4.4

4.9

6.8

4.2

5.4

4.4

Effective dividend yield, %

% of sales

9.0

8.8

6.8

5.3

3.5

14.2 14.1 10.0 14.2 19.5 neg.

9.7 12.2 25.2 neg.

P/E ratio

Profit before tax

1,186 1,080 1,075

667

475 –1,271 4.7 –12.1

187 –201 2.4 –2.1

2.92 3.16 2.22 2.33 1.39 1.98 1.99 1.89 2.42 1.21

Operating cash flow per share, EUR

% of sales

11.9

11.0 10.6

6.8

1) 613

507

400

373

317

315

286

234

208

Dividend distribution, EURm Share price at 31 Dec., EUR

Comparable profit before tax

1,218 1,089

849 8.4 916

793 8.0 512 5.2 638

610 6.1

471 4.5

107

282

25.91 23.34 17.23 13.62 12.28 8.81 8.51 13.22 8.32 9.00 20.82 13.71 13.19 10.07 7.30 7.82 7.34 7.37 4.33 8.15 26.69 23.41 19.26 13.99 13.02 10.98 15.73 13.57 9.78 13.87 23.89 17.51 16.37 12.26 9.42 9.21 11.17 10.43 7.06 11.32 13,818 12,452 9,192 7,266 6,497 4,633 4,466 6,874 4,326 4,680 8,460 6,749 7,469 6,233 5,308 5,534 8,835 8,243 5,691 10,549 354,053 385,355 456,168 508,318 563,382 600,968 790,967 790,490 805,904 932,136 66.4 72.2 85.5 95.6 106.7 114.4 151.5 152.0 155.0 180.1 533,415 533,505 533,505 531,574 527,818 525,434 521,965 519,970 519,955 517,545 533,736 533,736 533,736 533,736 529,302 526,124 524,973 519,970 519,970 519,970

% of sales

12.2 974

11.1 880

1.4

3.0

Lowest quotation, EUR Highest quotation, EUR

Profit for the period

335 –1,122 3.3 –10.7

169 –180

% of sales

9.7

9.0

2.2

–1.9 218

Average quotation for the period, EUR

Comparable profit for the period

1,004

879

734

479 4.8

390

Market capitalisation, EURm

Shares traded, EURm 2) Shares traded (1,000)

% of sales

10.0

9.0

7.2

6.5

3.7

4.8

0.8

2.3

Balance sheet Non-current assets

Shares traded, % of all shares Number of shares, average (1,000)

9,144 9,715 10,259 10,269 10,487 11,066 11,412 10,557 10,581 10,375 1,311 1,346 1,376 1,356 1,327 1,388 1,429 1,299 1,112 1,354 2,612 2,850 2,558 2,570 2,785 2,489 2,548 1,956 1,912 2,052 13,067 13,911 14,193 14,195 14,599 14,943 15,389 13,812 13,605 13,781 8,663 8,237 7,944 7,480 7,455 7,461 7,477 7,109 6,602 6,120 2,254 3,364 4,328 4,717 5,019 5,430 5,320 4,922 5,432 5,816 2,150 2,309 1,921 1,998 2,125 2,052 2,588 1,781 1,571 1,828 13,067 13,911 14,193 14,195 14,599 14,943 15,389 13,812 13,605 13,781 9,777 10,657 11,010 10,944 11,583 11,603 12,110 11,087 11,066 11,193

Inventories

Number of shares at the end of period (1,000)

Other current assets

of which treasury shares (1,000)

412

231

211

–

Total assets Total equity

Proposal

Non-current liabilities

Current liabilities

2) Trading on the Nasdaq Helsinki Main Market. Treasury shares bought by the company are included in shares traded.

Total equity and liabilities Capital employed at year end

Capital expenditure

329

325

520

411 4.2

362

357 1,179 3.4 11.7

257

913

551

% of sales

3.3

5.1

3.6

2.9 11.8

5.8

The definitions of share related indicators are described below:

Capital expenditure excluding acquisitions and shares

303

325

486

375 3.8

329

347

340

252

229

532

SHARE RELATED INDICATORS

DEFINITION

% of sales

3.0

3.3

4.8

3.3

3.4

2.8

3.0

5.6

Cash flow and net debt Operating cash flow

Earnings per share (EPS), EUR

Profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent company divided by adjusted average number of shares during the period excluding treasury shares. Earnings per share calculated in accordance with IFRS excluding items affecting comparability and their tax impact.

1,558 1,686 1,185 1,241

735 1,040 1,041

982 1,259 787 1,045

628

Free cash flow

1,336 1,424

750

994

438

968

910

Comparable EPS, EUR

Net debt

174 1,131 2,100 2,401 3,040 3,210 3,592 3,286 3,730 4,321

Key figures Return on capital employed (ROCE), %

12.5 10.5 10.3

6.5 7.6 6.9 8.5

4.8 neg.

4.4 5.2 6.3 6.7

6.6 6.4 8.2 7.5

3.2 2.5

0.2 4.6

Equity per share, EUR

Equity attributable to the owners of the parent company in relation to the adjusted number of shares at the end of period.

Comparable ROCE, % Return on equity (ROE), % Comparable ROE, % Gearing ratio, % Net debt to EBITDA Equity to assets ratio, % Personnel Personnel at year end

12.8 10.6 11.5 10.9 11.9 10.9

8.3

6.0

4.2

11.9

4.5 neg.

2.8 neg.

9.5 26

6.4

4.2

1.0 56

3.4

Dividend per share, EUR

Dividend distribution divided by adjusted number of shares at the end of period.

Dividend to earnings ratio, %

Dividend per share as a percentage of earnings per share.

0.11 0.73 1.56 1.84 2.62 2.42 2.60 2.45 3.51 3.58 66.6 59.4 56.1 52.7 51.1 50.0 48.6 51.5 48.6 44.5

Dividend to operating cash flow, %

Dividend per share as a percentage of operating cash flow per share.

19,111 19,310 19,578 20,414 20,950 22,180 23,909 21,869 23,213 24,983

Effective dividend yield, %

Adjusted dividend per share as a percentage of adjusted share price at 31.12.

Deliveries Pulp (1,000 t)

P/E ratio

Adjusted share price in relation to the earnings per share.

3,595 3,419 3,224 3,287 3,163 3,128 2,992 2,919 1,759 1,982 8,127 8,782 8,966 8,721 8,925 9,486 8,911 9,426 8,865 10,167 9,430 9,613 9,771 10,028 10,288 10,871 10,615 9,914 9,021 10,641

Electricity (GWh)

Operating cash flow per share, EUR

Operating cash flow divided by adjusted average number of shares during the period excluding treasury shares. Total number of shares (excluding those held as treasury shares) multiplied by the share price at the end of period.

Papers, total (1,000 t) Plywood (1,000 m 3 ) Sawn timber (1,000 m 3 )

811

764

740

731

737

679

656

638

567

806

1,728 1,751 1,731 1,609 1,661 1,696 1,683 1,729 1,497 2,132

Market capitalisation, EURm

1) EBITDA 2008–2011 includes change in fair value of unrealised cash flow and commodity hedges.

Adjusted share price at the end of period

Share price at the end of period in relation to share issue coefficient.

Adjusted average share price

Total value of shares traded in relation to adjusted number of shares traded during the period.

» Refer Note 10.2 Alternative performance measures, for definitions of key figures.

CONTENTS

ACCOUNTS

176

177

UPM Annual Report 2017

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