UPM Annual Report 2020
Net fair values of derivatives
Timing of nominal amounts of derivatives 2020
Positive fair values
Negative fair
Positive fair values
Negative fair
values Net fair values
values Net fair values
Between 1–5 years
Later than 5 years
Within 1 year
Total
EURm
2020
2019
EURm
2020
Foreign exchange risk Forward foreign exchange contracts Cash flow hedges
Foreign exchange risk Forward foreign exchange contracts Cash flow hedges
83 12 29
-26
57 11
11
-21
-10
2,445
2,004
441
— — —
Net investment hedge Non-qualifying hedges Cross currency swaps Non-qualifying hedges
-1
1 6
-1 -7
—
228
Net investment hedge Non-qualifying hedges Currency options Non-qualifying hedges Cross currency swaps Non-qualifying hedges
228
—
-27
2
-1
1,319
1,318
1
1
—
1
7
—
7
20
20
—
—
Derivatives hedging foreign exchange risk
125
-54
71
25
-29
-4
Interest rate risk Interest rate swaps Fair value hedges
166
—
—
166
Interest rate risk Interest rate swaps Fair value hedges
113
— —
113
103
— —
103
Non-qualifying hedges Cross currency swaps Fair value hedges Non-qualifying hedges
2
2
1
1
1,056
— —
— —
1,056
—
Non-qualifying hedges Cross currency swaps Fair value hedges Interest rate futures Non-qualifying hedges
—
44
— — —
44
51
— — —
51
—
—
—
—
166
—
—
166
Derivatives hedging interest risk
159
159
156
156
Commodity risk Electricity sales Cash flow hedges Electricity purchase Cash flow hedges
2,391
2,391
—
—
Commodity risk Electricity sales
1
-1
—
1
-5
-4
478
Cash flow hedges
274
204
— —
1
-1
—
23
-2
21
6
Non-qualifying hedges
—
6
Other commodities Non-qualifying hedges
Electricity purchase Cash flow hedges
1 2
—
— —
2
—
2
283
145
138
—
Derivatives hedging commodity risk
-2
26
-7
19
Other commodities Non-qualifying hedges
Total
286
-56
230
206
-36
170
24
24
—
—
No derivatives are subject to offsetting in the group’s financial statements. All derivatives are under ISDA or similar master netting agreement.
Notional amounts of derivatives
Net fair values of derivatives calculated by counterparty
EURm
2020 2,391 1,056 3,992
2019 1,729
POSITIVE FAIR VALUES
NEGATIVE FAIR VALUES
NET FAIR VALUES
Interest rate futures Interest rate swaps
EURm
334
2020 2019
241 188
-11 -17
230 171
2,491
Forward foreign exchange contracts
20
24
Currency options
166 791
172 913
Cross currency swaps Commodity contracts
Cash collaterals pledged for derivative contracts totalled EUR 66 million of which EUR 65 million relate to commodity contracts and EUR 1 million to interest rate forward contracts.
194
UPM ANNUAL REPORT 2020 UPM FINANCIAL REPORT 2020 79 195
UPM ANNUAL REPORT 2020
UPM FINANCIAL REPORT 2020 78
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