UPM Annual Report 2023
ACCOUNTS FOR 2023
UPM
BEYOND FOSSILS
BUSINESSES
RESPONSIBILITY
GOVERNANCE
Balance sheet
EURm
2023
2022
ASSETS Non-current assets Tangible assets Machinery and equipment Total non-current assets
Auditor’s Report (Translation of the Finnish Original) To the Annual General Meeting of UPM-Kymmene Corporation Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements Opinion In our opinion • the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the group’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards as adopted by the EU • the financial statements give a true and fair view of the parent company’s financial performance and financial position in accordance with the laws and regulations governing the preparation of financial statements in Finland and comply with statutory requirements. Our opinion is consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee. What we have audited We have audited the financial statements of UPM-Kymmene Corporation (business identity code 1041090-0) for the year ended 31 December 2023. The financial statements comprise: • the consolidated balance sheet, income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flows and notes, which include material accounting policy information and other explanatory information • the parent company’s balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement and notes. Basis for Opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with good auditing practice in Finland. Our responsibilities under good auditing practice are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Independence We are independent of the parent company and of the group companies in accordance with the ethical requirements that are applicable in Finland and are relevant to our audit, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. To the best of our knowledge and belief, the non-audit services that we have provided to the parent company and group companies are in accordance with the applicable law and regulations in Finland and we have not provided non-audit services that are prohibited under Article 5(1) of Regulation (EU) No 537/2014. The non-audit services that we have provided are disclosed in note 2.3 to the Financial Statements.
5 5
6 6
Current assets Receivables Current receivables Trade receivables
1 1
8 8
Cash and cash equivalents
21 23 28
25 33 40
Total current assets
Assets
EURm
2023
2022
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity Retained earnings Profit (Loss) for the period
26
3
-2
24 26
Total equity
24
Accumulated depreciation difference
3
4
LIABILITIES Current liabilities Trade payables
—
1 8 9
Other current liabilities
1 1
Total liabilities
Equity and liabilities
28
40
Our Audit Approach
Overview
• Overall group materiality: € 65 million, which represents approximately 5 % of the the average profit before tax for the last three years.
• The group audit scope encompassed all significant group companies, as well as a number of smaller group companies in Europe, Asia, North America and South America covering the vast majority of revenue, assets and liabilities.
• Valuation of forest assets • Valuation of energy shareholdings
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements. In particular, we considered where management made subjective judgements; for example, in respect of significant accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and considering future events that are inherently uncertain.
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UPM ANNUAL REPORT 2023
UPM ANNUAL REPORT 2023
UPM FINANCIAL REPORT 2023
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UPM FINANCIAL REPORT 2023
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